Billingley

Monk Bretton Priory

Cundy Cross · 4.3 miles

The ruined medieval complex at Lundwood offers a glimpse of a Cluniac priory founded in 1154 by Adam Fitswane. Situated in the village of Lundwood, close to the settlement of Monk Bretton in the Barnsley borough of South Yorkshire, the site lies a short distance from the town of Cundy Cross. The remains include the outlines of the church and cloister, which have been the focus of archaeological work since the 1920s and more recently under a survey led by Dr Hugh Willmott of the University of Sheffield. Visitors can walk among the stone foundations and view interpretive information provided by English Heritage, the body that now cares for the scheduled ancient monument. The priory originally bore the name Priory of St Mary Magdalene of Lund before adopting the name of the neighbouring village. In 1350 Prior John de Birthwaite received a land grant from Sir William de Notton and his wife Isabel, intended to fund a chantry chapel at Woolley Church. The monastic community was dissolved on 30 November 1538, after which the property passed to the Blithman family, was sold to George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury in 1580, and later given to his son Henry. Today the site is open to the public under English Heritage management, with visitor details available on the English Heritage website. No admission fee or specific facilities are listed in the supplied material.

South Elmsall and Moorthorpe War Memorial

South Elmsall · 4.3 miles

First World War memorial, 1923, by Wilfrid Bond of Grantham. Second World War inscriptions added later. Market-cross style design

Sprotbrough Flash Nature Reserve

Warmsworth · 6.2 miles

The reserve occupies 28 hectares on the north bank of the River Don, just south of Sprotbrough and close to Warmsworth in South Yorkshire. Managed by the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust, the site includes a long, water-filled depression that runs parallel to the river, giving the area its name. The Trans Pennine Trail cuts across the reserve, providing a route for walkers and cyclists to explore the habitat. The protected zone overlaps with Sprotbrough Gorge, which is designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. Geologically, the ground dates back to the Permian period, when dolomite formed and later supported mid-19th-century quarrying; the original quarry remains visible opposite the river beside the lake. The lake itself resulted from subsidence after the collapse of historic coal mines. Fossil evidence shows that the Pleistocene woolly rhinoceros once roamed the area, with bones recovered from the site. Current wildlife includes common kingfishers, Eurasian bitterns, great crested grebes and ruddy darters, alongside mammals such as brown hare and reptiles like grass snake. The flora features species such as common twayblade, early purple orchid, spindle and small-leaved lime. Visitors can reach the reserve via the Trans Pennine Trail and by road from Warmsworth; the trust operates the site, though specific visitor facilities or admission details are not listed in the source material.

Penny Pie Park

Pogmoor · 6.8 miles

A former domestic-waste landfill has been reshaped into a sizeable recreational field that now serves the Pogmoor area of Barnsley. The site, owned by Barnsley Council, lies within a roughly 350-metre by 250-metre rectangle and is surrounded by the A628 gyratory, making it readily reachable from the surrounding road network. A railway line marks the northern boundary, separating the park from an additional council field opposite. The landscape is dotted with a mix of sycamore, willow and horse-chestnut trees, providing a natural fringe to the open grass. Within the park, multipurpose sports facilities and personal-training fitness stations cater to a range of activities, while the expansive green space attracts runners, dog walkers and pigeon fanciers who use the area for racing birds. The open field also functions as a landing site for hot-air balloons and air-ambulances when required. Each summer, the venue hosts the Barnsley Mini Olympics, a community-run programme of Olympic-style events. Barnsley Council operates the park and keeps it freely accessible to the public. No admission fee is mentioned, and the surrounding infrastructure, including the A628 and nearby railway, provides practical points of entry. The park’s combination of sporting provisions, natural borders and community events makes it a versatile open-air facility for local residents.

Potteric Carr Nature Reserve

Bessacarr · 11 miles

The reserve stretches over more than 3,000 acres on the south-eastern fringe of Doncaster, close to the Bessacarr community. Managed by the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust, the site requires an entry fee and operates according to the opening hours listed on the Trust’s website. Its extensive wetland, grassland and woodland habitats are accessible via marked paths, offering opportunities for bird-watching, nature walks and informal study of the local flora and fauna. Historical records trace the area back to the mid-16th century, when the traveller Leland described a “largely impenetrable morass of bog and fen” that lay beyond the road from Rossington Bridge. The carr formed part of the medieval Hatfield Chase, later serving as a royal deer chase before falling into disuse under Elizabeth I. Over the following centuries attempts at drainage were made, culminating in a successful scheme by John Smeaton in the late 1700s, after which a duck decoy operated for about a century, its proceeds aiding the poor of Doncaster. The arrival of the Great Northern Railway in 1849 and subsequent coal-related developments fragmented the landscape, with marshalling yards, sidings and further railway lines cutting through the former carr. Despite these alterations, the present reserve retains remnants of its wetland origins, now protected for wildlife and public enjoyment.

Pontefract Museum

Pontefract · 11 miles

A former Carnegie library now serves as Pontefract Museum, occupying an Art Nouveau building in the centre of Pontefract, West Yorkshire. Designed by George Pennington and opened as a library in 1904, the structure was repurposed for museum use in 1975 after a new library was erected elsewhere. The conversion retained the tiled entrance hall and original furnishings, and the building was entered on the Grade II listed register at the time of its reopening in March 1975. The museum is managed by Wakefield Museums & Castles, offers free admission and provides step-free access throughout, with toilets available on the premises. The displays focus on the town’s archaeological, artistic and social heritage. Exhibits include material from Pontefract Castle and the nearby St John’s Priory, notably the Ackworth Hoard of almost six hundred Civil War-era coins. The collection also illustrates the local liquorice trade, featuring packaging from the famous Pontefract Cakes factories and the sealed ballot box from the country’s first secret ballot in 1872. Additional highlights trace the town’s mining past, decorative and applied arts, fine art, photographs and printed ephemera. Three permanent exhibition spaces house these items, while a separate area accommodates temporary shows, and a reference room preserves archival documents relating to Pontefract’s history.